Hinduism in American Life Essay - 1375 Words

Hinduism in American Life The English word religion loosely translates into â€Å"rules† in Latin. Therefore, a religion teaches us how to think, how to act, and basically everything except what to eat in the morning. The Hindu and Christian religion agree on many things and our society follows some of the rules too because religion and laws are based on humanity. From holy literature many different ideas have been pawned but they are all supposed to lead you to the same things: a happy, healthy life, contribution to the world around us, and some kind of liberation after death. Concerning these ideals the Hindu religion has come up with three ways to make sure that everybody will get what they want out of life and those are the four†¦show more content†¦The stage of forest dweller is very much life the family man stage but there are three main differences, he can retire to a forest, he has no obligation to pay back society or work and he is supposed to spend time reading the Vedas. After that if he wants to be ultra holy you can detach from life by staging your own social death and do nothing but pursue salvific knowledge. Many people in The United States lead a life almost exactly like this. They start off as a student to learn knowledge for jobs and spiritual journeys later in life. The law requires that we go to school until atleast 16 and most of our parents require us to go to church. If you do not go to school there are consequences in each religion and to receive awards you must be first be a student. In our culture today we can live off of the government. The next stage of life Hindu life is like American life because most of us start families and provide for them and a lot of us do things for society like working at a research university or donating clothes to charity. In fact our society rewards charity by giving us tax exemption and Nobel peace prizes for science achievements and discoveries. The Christian and Jewish religion stress that you must do things for society to be a better human being. After the family man stage many old people retire and many people become more religious at this time. If you are religious you get accepted to heaven so many old people take theirShow MoreRelatedHindu Beliefs, Culture, And Practices1300 Words   |  6 Pagessupernatural power that instills extreme importance on a group of people. Hinduism is the third largest religious group in the modern world today. As I began to search for Hindu organizations online I stumbled upon a group called the Hindu American Foundation. Their goal is to educate American society about Hindu beliefs and practices. They believe that through education they can empower future generations of Hindu Americans, and build better relations with outsiders of their religion. They also striveRead MoreHinduism Essay993 Words   |  4 Pages1. What elements of earlier belief systems do you see integrated into Hinduism? What were the external conditions (environmental/societal/polit ical/economic etc.) which gave rise to the origination of Hinduism? What was it about this time period? Location? Population? In some ways Hinduism is the oldest living religion since some elements of it date back thousands of years; Hinduism has no single founder, no single scripture, and no commonly agreed set of teachings despite many key figuresRead MoreReligion Is A Spiritual Way Of Life1266 Words   |  6 PagesReligion is a spiritual way of life that tells you how to act in this life and ultimately affects life after death. It is something that is completely faith-based because there is no way to prove whether or not it is real. It doesn’t matter what religion you choose to follow; it is imperative to have an understanding of other religions of the world. The knowledge of other religions gives you the understanding needed to not be afraid of the unknown. A great example of this is after 9-11, our countryRead MoreHinduism And Its Impact On The Middle Of The Rye By F. Salinger1069 Words   |  5 PagesHinduism is the fourth largest religion in the United States with approximately 2.2 million followers, and is the third largest in the entire world with 900 million practitioners. Considering these extraordinary statistics, it is not surprising Hinduism’s wide range of influence touched J.D. Salinger, author of the American classic Catcher in the Rye. The effects of Hinduism is evident in his writing, especially in Teddy, a short story following a ten year old boy named Teddy. In American cultureRead MoreHinduism Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesHinduism Hinduism, known today as Sanatana Dharma, originated primarily in India and is the oldest religion in history. Unlike Christianity, Hinduism cannot be dated back so it is unknown exactly when this religion came about. Hinduism is often broken down into three different groups which express Brahman in different forms. Hindus recognize one God known to them as Brahman. Brahman is the creator of everything and is present in everything. Brahman represents many different gods. There are threeRead MoreAn Interview With Tashi Buddha And Tanya873 Words   |  4 Pagesis an American Buddhist who lives in Clayton, NC. She is a worker for Corning and a student of Wayne Community college. Tanya Arya is a wife, a mother and a human resources for Pergo who lives in Henderson, NC. She is a devotee of the goddess sharada. Buddhism and Hinduism have a typical past, keeping in mind there are numerous comparable convictions between the two religions, there are pretty much the same number of contrasts between the Buddhist and Hindu religion. Both Buddhism and Hinduism trustRead MoreIslam, Hinduism, Buddhism And Christianity Comparison1025 Words   |  5 PagesPractices of Hinduism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity Comparison Hinduism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity developed centuries ago and have been practiced since then to today. Groups of people who practice these religions are bound to the conventional norms, beliefs, cultures and way of life of each. Each religion has a particular faith in a supreme being (Woodhead, Partridge Kawanami, 2016). Muslims believe in Allah, Christians believe in Jesus Christ, Hindus believe inRead MoreHinduism : The World History Before 1650942 Words   |  4 Pages Hinduism: From Beginning to End Steven Mahathirath HIST111--World History before 1650 Professor Brian Todd Carey AMERICAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY SYSTEM October 25, 2015 â€Æ' Describe and trace the invention and diffusion of one important philosophy or religion studied through week 3 of this class. How and why do you believe this philosophy or religion change as it entered a new area and interacted with a new people? Hinduism also referred to as the mother of all religions is the religionRead MoreReligious Views On Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide1528 Words   |  7 Pagescontributing to a longer life expectancy among humans. Now, even terminally ill patients can be kept alive by medications and machines. These life saving devices also carry the potential to kill a human with little effort or time. The debate has arisen as to whether people have the â€Å"right to die† or often referred to dying with their dignity. The modern dictionary defines the right to die as, â€Å"a person s right to refuse extraordinary life-sustaining measures intended to prolong life artificially when theRead MoreHindu Temple And Yoga Service1499 Words   |  6 Pages From the Hindu Temple and Yoga service, surprisingly, the people I interviewed had a lot of similarities in their thoughts and responses. For Hinduism, rituals consist of visiting the Hindu Temple to chant prayers and participate in events such as singing Kirtans, songs in praise of God. Radhika Ramesh and Raje Sathasivam both stated they attend Hindu rituals because it helps them to connect with their religion and their community; most of the devotees can converse in Indian language and connect

Should Physician-Assisted Death be Legalized in the United...

Radical assumptions have been made on whether or not physician-assisted death should be legalized in the United States because of its citizens’ uncertainty about this delicate subject. Physician-assisted suicide is the method by which an individual is provided with the drugs or equipment needed to commit suicide. The terms â€Å"aid in dying† or â€Å"death with dignity† are preferred over â€Å"suicide† due to their distinction from suicide, where assisted or not, it remains illegal while â€Å"aid in dying† is permitted. This allows for the patient to have control over their life and have the right to be able to choose whether to live a life filled with tedious pain and/or suffering, or end their misery and be able to rest in peace. While euthanasia†¦show more content†¦Physician-assisted death can be seen as a desirable way to end one’s painful agony, where the person knows that they are inevitably going to die, but they are curre ntly suffering, awaiting eminent death. Studies show that among the patients that have ended their life through this process, the majority of them have been diagnosed with AIDS or other incurable diseases, causing them to lose all hope in life. This portrays the person’s resignation and their end to strive to continue living under such unbearable circumstances. Physician-assisted suicide helps those who are suffering from a grave condition to be able to die easily. For instance, the state of Oregon requires a physician to prescribe medication, but it must be self-administered by the person ending their life, and not the physician. The prediction of the person’s remaining life span must be 6 months or less and they must be a resident of Oregon in order to begin another series of requirements. A written request for prescription and two oral requests from the patient are needed to avoid criminal accountability, as well as written confirmation by the doctor stating that th e act is voluntary and informed. It is up to both the patient and physician to come to an agreeable conclusion of whether taking his or her life is the appropriate decision for them and the physician is responsible to deliver a reasonableShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Speech : Physician Assisted Suicide1308 Words   |  6 PagesCheyenne Jamison 4/19/17 Persuasive Speech Outline Topic: Physician Assisted Suicide Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience to favor the legalization of Physician Assisted Suicide. Thesis: Physician Assisted Suicide is sometimes misunderstood due to how it is termed, but this is something that needs to be deeply evaluated and legalized in all 50 states. I. Introduction: A. Attention Material/Credibility Material: The John Hopkins News-Letter said in 2014 â€Å"What would you do if you only hadRead MoreEthical Considerations in Dealing with Changes in the Healthcare System929 Words   |  4 Pagescontroversial discussion is the subject of physician-assisted suicide. Physician-assisted suicide is described as the act in which a physician provides the means necessary for the client to perform the act of suicide. The issue of physician-assisted suicide is viewed through many different perspectives. The topic of physician-assisted suicide has been debated since the development of medicine. Physician-assisted suicide was first legalized in the United States in Oregon in 1997. (Lachman, 2010). TheRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe process of assisted suicide, or physician-assisted death, is a hotly debated topic that still remains at the forefront of many national discussions today. Assisted suicide can be desc ribed as the suicide of patient by a physician-prescribed dose of legal drugs. The reason that this topic is so widely debated is that it infringes on several moral and religious values that many people in the United States have. But, regardless of the way that people feel, a person’s right to live is guaranteedRead MoreArgumentative Essay : Physician Assisted Suicide Essay1095 Words   |  5 PagesArgumentative Essay: Physician Assisted Suicide, Should it be Legalized? Physician assisted suicide is requested by the terminally ill, typically when the pain from the illness is too much to handle and is not manageable through treatments or other medications. Assisted suicide is more of a broad term for helping someone die a good death, physician assisted suicide is where a medical doctor provides information and medication and the patient then administers the medications themselves. EuthanasiaRead MoreLegalizing Physician Assisted Suicide1140 Words   |  5 PagesIn current society, legalizing physician assisted suicide is a prevalent argument. In 1997, the Supreme Court recognized no federal constitutional right to physician assisted suicide (Harned 1) , which defines suicide as one receiving help from a physician by means of a lethal dosage (Pearson 1), leaving it up to state legislatures to legalize such practice if desired. Only Oregon and Washington have since legalized physician assisted suicide. People seeking assisted suicide often experience slantedRead MoreAssisted Suicide : Rights And Responsibilities1570 Words   |  7 PagesAssisted Suicide: Rights and Responsibilities A woman suffering from cancer became the first person known to die under the law on physician-assisted suicide in the state of Oregon when she took a lethal dose of drugs in March, 1998. The Oregon Death with Dignity Act passed a referendum in November, 1997, and it has been the United States only law legalizing assisted suicide since then. According to the New England Journal of Medicine, more than 4,000 doctors have approved of the assisted suicideRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legalized?1426 Words   |  6 PagesPhysician assisted suicide is also known as assisted suicide. It is a very controversial procedure. It is not favored by many. However, in present day society is little bit inclined towards assisted suicide. There is ongoing debate on the legalization of assisted suicide. The main reason to oppose of assisted suicide is the fear of mistreatment of the patient, abuse of power and so on. In contrary, many see assisted suicide as a way to decrease pain in the end of life. Read MoreThe Death Of Terminally Ill919 Words   |  4 Pagesterminally ill cannot use these rights to end their life of pain and suffering. Some states have rallied and given those who are terminally ill the right to die. However, some simply see this means of ending a life, inhumane, unethical, immoral, and just plain wrong. As a citizen of the United States where we simply have our rights, should we not be granted the right to die? A big controversy on the news in the United States is having the right to die. People see this as something wrong due to variousRead MoreThe Ethical Responsibility Of Assisted Suicide1274 Words   |  6 Pages As defined by Merriam- Webster, physician assisted suicide is: â€Å"suicide by a patient facilitated by means or information (as a drug prescription or indication of the lethal dosage) provided by a physician aware of the patient’s intent.† Implicit in the term suicide, is that life has been prematurely ended due to desperation and hopelessness. However, in most cases Behuniak Svenson (2003) argue that suicide is mostly performed under unstable mental conditions of the patient and therefore any suicideRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legalized1181 Words   |  5 Pagesin the United States has shown that 54% agree to physician assisted suicide or euthanasia. Euthanasia preserves rights of an individual, brings an end to the pain, and provides dea th with dignity. Even though others may disagree and say that its religiously incorrect, physician assisted suicide should be legalized. In the United States, we have certain human rights and that includes the right to choose to end our lives. Under article 3 in the Declaration of Human Rights, it states, â€Å"Everyone

How to Become an Engineer Free Essays

How to become an Engineer? Engineers use their imagination and analytical skills to invent, design, and build things that matter. They are team players with independent minds who turn ideas into reality. Many become licensed professional engineers (P. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Become an Engineer or any similar topic only for you Order Now E. s) in order to better protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public. By dreaming up creative and practical solutions, engineers are changing the world all the time. Engineering has been called the â€Å"invisible† or â€Å"stealth† profession. Everything around us and that we use every day has been engineered in some way, yet we may not see the engineers behind the scenes or know much about engineering. Engineering is not part of our grade school education. Many engineers whose work affects the public become licensed. The engineering field is as varied as engineers themselves. Engineers can design and build superstructures or delicate medical instruments. Engineers are exploring for energy and for new worlds in space. They are designing the environmental controls for an art museum or directing global sales of today’s hottest cars and computers. Who knows where the next great challenges will be? I know what your thinking how do you become an engineer or that this is interesting and you would like to apply. Here’s how u become an engineer: First and Foremost, you want to do decide if you have what it takes to be an engineer. To become a professional engineer, you must have a college degree in engineering. Most university programs are selective and quite competitive. Earning good grades in high school is imperative, as is getting a high SAT or ACT score. Second, you must contemplate what type of engineering interests you. While most programs tend to focus on general core classes the first and second year of enrollment, many require students to enroll in a specific program regardless. Seats in each program are generally limited. If you maintain a high GPA, you can usually transfer from one program to another within the engineering department if necessary. It is still important to put some thought into what type of engineering interests you before entering your program. Third, look for and apply to schools with strong engineering programs in the area(s) that interest you. Fourth step is to get good grades in all of your classes once you are enrolled in a program. The first and second years are usually the hardest. Many students are required to take an above-average number of credit hours, and classes are tough. Outside employment is generally discouraged. Focus on your studies as much as possible. Your hard work will be rewarded in the future. The fifth step is to obtain a co-op. Co-ops are usually offered the third, fourth and fifth years of engineering programs. Most co-ops are paid, some are not. They are usually very competitive, which is why receiving high grades in your course work is important. This is the best way to obtain valid, related work experience before entering the job market and it can lead to employment upon graduation. The sixth step is to seek the assistance of your school’s Career Development Center as you near the completion of your program. Someone there can usually help you with your resume, direct you to co-ops and internships and eventually help you apply for jobs in the engineering industry once you are qualified. The seventh and final step is to join a professional engineering society or association that caters to your specific interest. Professional organizations offer many networking opportunities that are ideal for those looking for employment as well as further professional development. Choosing the right career can mean the difference between being satisfied and being disappointed with my life. Many factors can influence the career that I may have for the rest of my life. A decision that I am going to make at the young age of nineteen will have a major impact on the next ten years of my life. In order to make the best decision possible for my future I must follow these steps inserted above. Now, all of this may sound hard and boring but if you interested like I am you would do whatever it takes to reach your goal in life. Engineers are one of the highest paid jobs and also the most complex. If you want to become an engineer follow these steps and you will be on your way to the best engineer possible How to cite How to Become an Engineer, Papers

Pharmaceutical Isolator Mode of Operation

Question: Describe about the Pharmaceutical Isolator for Mode of Operation. Answer: Design and operation of Isolator Systems: Isolators are designed to provide continuous and total isolation of the internal area of the isolator form the external environment. Following are the design considerations for the isolators : size, materials, mode of operation (manual or automatic), ergonomic mock up, material compatibility with the product to be sterilized, type of air flow (laminar or turbulent), control systems for the operation, transferability of equipment and type of products (tested or produced). Isolators are also designed to separate internal area from its operators also. Isolators work on the principle of the positive pressure. Full wall and considerable overpressure is useful in the physical and aerodynamic separation of the separation of the internal components form the external environment. There are two types of designs of isolator are available like closed and open operation. Isolators with closed design use aseptic connection to transfer material to auxiliary equipment. Isolators with closed design r emain closed during its operation. Isolators with open design possess openings for the ingress or outgress of the material. These openings are specifically designed using continuous overpressure to avoid entry of contamination inside the isolator chamber. Isolators with positive pressure design are being widely used and isolators with negative pressure design are being used for handling toxic products. Designs of the isolators with negative pressure are complicated because these types of isolators should satisfy two objectives. These objectives are sterility of the drugs inside the isolator and protection of the operator form the toxic material inside the isolator. Isolators with negative pressure are designed to have special buffer zone. This buffer zone can be used as exhaust for both incoming air in the room and outgoing positive pressure air. By virtue of this, sterile product gets protection from the contaminated air (Midcalf, 2004; Agalloco and Akers, 2016). Advantages: Advantages of the isolator system include: capability to sustain sterility of the equipment for considerably longer duration of time, isolator system is comparatively less expensive in terms of operation cost as compared to the other system like clean room, there are very less chances of sterility false positives due to use of isolator system and there is no requirement of gowning to the operator while using isolator system. Operating cost of isolator is lower as compared to the nonbarrier system. Isolators produce less environmental contamination as compared to the traditional cleanroom. Speed of air and exchange of air is also less in isolator as compared to the traditional cleanroom. This helps isolators in producing less environmental contamination as compared to the cleanroom. In terms of biodecontamination also, isolator has more advantage as compared to the cleanroom. In isolator, only drug and excipients used for the manufacturing comes in direct contact with the operating sy stem. On the other hand, in case of cleanroom human intervention is more in operating system Disadvantages: These isolators have higher capital cost as compared to the non-barrier systems. Time for the qualification of isolators is more as compared to the conventional cleanrooms. It reflects, there is need of additional requirements for qualification of isolator and there is no technical hurdle in its qualification. Isolators have limited flexibility and for its installation there is requirement of significant planning (Agalloco and Carleton, 2007; Coles, 2004). Sterilization processes and its recommendations: Different methods of sterilization used in pharmaceutical industry are dry heat sterilization, chemical sterilization, radiation sterilization and filtration sterilization. Dry heat sterilization kills microorganisms by denaturing proteins and nucleic acids. This dry heat sterilization is simple and cost effective method of sterilization of pharmaceutical products. This method can be useful for the sterilization of glasswares, non-aqueous thermostable liquids and thermostable powders. In radiation sterilization, ionizing and non-ionizing radiation like gamma and X rays can be used. These radiations create free hydrogen radicals, hydroxyl radicals and peroxide radicals which cause intracellular damage to microorganisms and kill them. UV radiation has the capacity to reduce airborne contamination in room by approximately 90 % during the period of 30 minutes. Pharmaceutical powders are more resistant to degradation by ionizing radiation as compared to the pharmaceutical liquids. Radiati on sterilization can be very useful in the sterilization of the thermolabile products like penicillin, streptomycin, thiamine, and riboflavin. Chemical sterilization incorporates use of exposure of materials to be sterilized to the gases like ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde and propylene oxide. Ethylene oxide is the most common sterilizing agent used and it acts by the alkylation. Ethylene oxide approximately takes 2 to 5 h at 55C to complete sterilization process. Ethylene oxide is specifically used for the sterilization of the gloves, plastic syringes and disposable needles. Ethylene oxide can be used to sterilize thermolabile pharmaceutical products like penicillin. However, products like thiamine, streptomycin and riboflavin lose potency upon exposure to the ethylene oxide. Filtration sterilization is widely used method for the sterilization of thermolabile products which gets degraded due to heat exposure of other method of sterilization. Filtration sterilization m ethods dont kill the bacteria but remove the bacteria form the material to be sterilized. In filtration sterilization method, material to be sterilized passed through the sterile filter and immediately transferred to the sterile container. Prefiltration of pharmaceutical products can be performed by depth and surface filtration to remove large particles. Different types of filters can be combined together for the effective sterilization. Filtration sterilization can be effectively utilized for the filtration of ophthalmic solutions and biological products. It can also be used for the sterilization of the air and gases to be supplied to aseptic area. Restricted Access Barriers (RABs) are designed to augment the aseptic operations to be carried out in the clean room. Mobile clean room can be used to carry out aseptic operations with more flexibility in the location (Aulton and Taylor, 2013; Jasti and Ghosh, 2004). Environmental monitoring and integrity testing: There is the provision of both viable and non-viable particle monitoring in the isolator system. Both viable and non-viable particle monitoring are the essential components of the isolator. These are not essential components of the sterility test isolator, however it is getting popularity in the recent times. Contamination control can be effectively controlled by the environmental monitoring. Shift of gloves use form the neoprene gloves to the hypalon gloves have dramatically decreased the contamination in case of isolators. In modern isolators, contamination due to gloves is in the same level of the airborne contamination recovery which is a measure of environmental monitoring. As there is very low level of contamination in isolators, intensity of environmental monitoring is very high. For finding small quantity, it is mandatory to evaluate more precisely. Due to difficulty in measurement of zero contamination and due to limitations of limit of detection (LOD), it is difficult to pe rform environmental monitoring in isolators. Isolator environment is extremely clean and there is possibility of getting contamination in not more than 10000 samples. It is not perfect to say isolators are sterile but these are safe enough. Approximately 1 ml sample is required over a period of four hours for the environmental monitoring in case of isolators. Active air sampling is more suitable as compared to the settle plates for environmental monitoring in case of isolators. Surface samples decontaminated with the Vapor-Phase Hydrogen Peroxide are not suitable because these samples are not going to give any type of results. Physical measures like air filtration system and pressure differentials are more valuable as compared to the evaluation of microbial contamination. Isolator performance can be more effectively monitored by evaluating total particulate count as compared to the microbial contamination. Environmental monitoring doesnt give exact data for the sterility. There is e xistence of pathogens which cant be detected by the environmental monitoring. Few pathogens exist in the environment, which are viable but cant be culturable. It reflects, these pathogens have metabolic activity but difficult to culture them (Agalloco and Akers, 2006; Katayama et al., 2008). References: Agalloco, J., and Akers, J. (2016). Advanced Aseptic Processing Technology. CRC Press. Agalloco, J. P., and Carleton, F. J. (2007). Validation of Pharmaceutical Processes. CRC Press. Agalloco, J., and Akers, J. (2006). Simplified Risk Analysis for Aseptic Processing: The Akers-Agalloco Method. Pharmaceutical Technology, 30(7), pp. 60-76. Aulton, M.E. and Taylor, K. M.G. (2013). Aulton's Pharmaceutics: The Design and Manufacture of Medicines. CRC Press LLC. Coles, T. (2004). Isolation Technology: A Practical Guide. CRC Press. Jasti, B. R. and Ghosh, T. K. (2004). Theory and Practice of Contemporary Pharmaceutics. CRC Press. Katayama, H., et al., (2008). Proposal for a New Categorization of Aseptic Processing Facilities Based on Risk Assessment Scores. PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 62(4), pp. 235-243. Midcalf, B. (2004). Pharmaceutical Isolators: A Guide to Their Application, Design and Control. Pharmaceutical Press.